Name : Nur Azizah
SRN : 1801121262
Class : A
1. What is poetry? (basse on your opinion)
Poetry is a literary work created / expressed to express the
feelings of a poet`s.
2.
What are genres of English Poetry? Give an example of each genres.
There are three genres : lyric, narrative and dramatic.
Example :
· Lyric
Poetry
Exressing emotion through
song lyric verse
Elizabeth Alexander,
"Praise Song for the Day"
"Why were you born
when the snow was falling?
You should have come to the
cuckoo’s calling,
Or when grapes are green in
the cluster,
Or, at least, when lithe
swallows muster
For their far off
flying
From summer
dying."
· Narrative
Poetry
A narrative poem tells a
story. Typically, these can be read aloud and will maintain the audience's
attention due to their rhythmic movement.
Edgar Allan Poe, “The
Raven”
Once upon a midnight
dreary, while I pondered, weak and weary,
Over many a quaint and
curious volume of forgotten lore-
While I nodded, nearly
napping, suddenly there came a tapping,
As of someone gently
rapping, rapping at my chamber door.
"'Tis some
visitor," I muttered, "tapping at my chamber door-
Only this and nothing
more."
· Dramatic
Poerty
Dramatic poetry encompasses
a highly emotional story that's written in verse and meant to be recited. It
usually tells a story or refers to a specific situation.
Robert Browning, “My Last
Duchess”
That's my last Duchess
painted on the wall,
Looking as if she were
alive. I call
That piece a wonder, now;
Fra Pandolf's hands
Worked busily a day, and
there she stands.
Will't please you sit and
look at her? I said
"Fra Pandolf" by
design, for never read
Strangers like you that
pictured countenance,
The depth and passion of
its earnest glance,
But to myself they turned
(since none puts by
The curtain I have drawn
for you, but I)
And seemed as they would
ask me, if they durst,
How such a glance came
there; so, not the first
Are you to turn and ask
thus. Sir, 'twas not
Her husband's presence
only, called that spot
Of joy into the Duchess'
cheek; perhaps
Fra Pandolf chanced to say,
"Her mantle laps
Over my lady's wrist too
much," or "Paint
Must never hope to
reproduce the faint
Half-flush that dies along
her throat."
3.
3. What are genres of Indonesia Poetry? Give me an example of
each genres.
In Indonesia, the poetry genre are narrative, lyric, and
descriptive.
· Narrative
Narrative poetry tells the
poet's story or explanation. This poetry is divided into several types, namely
ballads and romance.
BALADA IBU YANG DIBUNUH”
karya WS Rendra
Ibu musang di lindung pohon
tua meliang
Bayinya dua ditinggal mati lakinya.
Bualan sabit terkait malam memberita datangnya
Waktu makan bayi-bayinya mungil sayang.
Matanya berkata pamitan, bertolaklah ia
Dirasukinya dusun-dusun, semak-semak, taruhan harian atas nyawa.
Burung kolik menyanyikan berita panas dendam warga desa
Menggetari ujung bulu-bulunya tapi dikibaskannya juga.
Membubung juga nyanyi kolik sampai mati tiba-tiba
Oleh lengking pekik yang lebih menggigitkan pucuk-pucuk daun
Tertangkap musang betina dibunuh esok harinya.
Tiada pulang ia yang mesti rampas rejeki hariannya
Ibu yang baik, matinya baik, pada bangkainya gugur pula dedaun tua.
Tiada tahu akan meraplah kolik meratap juga
Dan bayi-bayinya bertanya akan bunda pada angin tenggara
Lalu satu ketika di pohon tua meliang
Matilah anak-anak musang, mati dua-duanya.
Dan jalannya semua peristiwa
Tanpa dukungan satu dosa, tanpa.
· Lyric
Elegi Jakarta
karya Asrul Sani
Pada tapal terakhir sampai
ke Yogya,
bimbang telah datang pada nyala
langit telah tergantung suram
Kata-kata berantukan pada arti sendiri
Bimbang telah datang pada nyala
dan cinta tanah air akan berupa
peuru dalam darah
serta nilai yang bertebaran sepanjang masa
bertanya akan kesudahan ujian
mati - atau tiada mati-matinya
O jenderal, bapa, bapa
tiadakah engkau hendak berkata untuk kesekian kali
ataukah suatu kehilangan keyakinan
hanya akan tetap tinggal pada titik-sempurna
dan nanti tulisan yang telah diperbuat sementara
akan hilang ditiup angin
ia berdiam di pasir kering
· Descriptive
DI NEGERI AMPLOP
Oleh : (Gus Mus)
Aladin
menyembunyikan lampu wasiatnya “malu”
Samson
tersipu – sipu, rambut keramatnya ditutupi topi “rapi – rapi”
David
coverfil dan rudini bersembunyi “rendah diri”
Entah,
andai Nabi Musa bersedia datang membawa tongkatnya
Amplop –
amplop di negeri amplop mengatur dengan teratur
Hal – hal
yang tak teratur menjadi teratur
Hal – hal
yang teratur menjadi tak teratur
Memutuskan
putusan yang tak putus
Membatalkan
putusan yang sudah putus
Amplop –
amplop menguasai penguasa
Dan
mengendalikan orang – orang biasa
Amplop –
amplop membeberkan dan menyembunyikan
Mencairkan
dan membekukan
Mengganjal
dan melicinkan
Orang
bicara bisa bisu
Orang
mendengar bisa tuli
Orang
alim bisa nafsu
Orang
sakti bisa mati
Di negri
amplop, amplop – amplop mengamplopi apa saja dan siapa saja.
reference:
https://www.thoughtco.com/lyric-poem-definition-examples-4580236
https://examples.yourdictionary.com/examples-of-poems.html
https://blog.ruangguru.com/jenis-puisi-dan-contohnya
https://nekopencil.com/pendidikan/contoh-puisi-naratif-pengertian-dan-jenisnya/
